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Ingreso al Posgrado Conjunto en Ciencias Matemáticas en Febrero de 2012

Programa de Maestría en Ciencias en el área de Física: nivel de COMPETENCIA INTERNACIONAL del PNPC
Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias en el área de Física: nivel CONSOLIDADO del PNPC

Programa de Maestría en Ciencias en el área de Matemáticas: nivel de COMPETENCIA INTERNACIONAL del PNPC
Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias en el área de Matemáticas: nivel CONSOLIDADO del PNPC

Proceso de ingreso al programa de Mastría en Ciencias en el área de Física en marzo de 2012.


Mayores informes: (443) 322 3500, ext. 4140, 4120


Figure of the month

KASCADE-Grande is an air-shower observatory devoted to the detection of cosmic rays with energies in the range of $10^{16}$ and $10^{18}$ eV. This energy region is of particular interest for the cosmic ray astrophysics, since it is the place where several models predict the existence of a galactic- extragalactic transition in the cosmic ray spectrum and the presence of a break in the flux of its heavy component. The detection of these features requires detailed and simultaneous measurements of the energy and composition of cosmic rays with sufficient statistics. This kind of studies are possible for the first time in KASCADE-Grande due to the accurate measurements of several air-shower observables, i.e., the number of charged particle, electrons and muons in the shower, using the different detector systems of the observatory.
By classifying the detected air showers into electron-poor and electron- rich events on the basis of the charged over muon number ratio, the corresponding energy spectra of the light (electron-rich) and heavy (electron-poor) components of cosmic rays in the interval $10^{16}- 10^{18}$ eV were obtained (see figure). It was discovered that the energy spectrum of the heavy component shows a knee-like structure around 90 PeV. This feature is responsible for a steepening recently observed by the KASCADE-Grande experiment in the all-particle energy spectrum.
Dr. J.C. Arteaga-Velazquez, researcher of the IFM, worked on the development of one of these techniques to reconstruct the light and heavy spectra of cosmic rays. Results were published in PRL 107, 171104 (2011). arXiv:1107.5885v2 [astro-ph].

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Instituto de Física y Matemáticas,
Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Edificio C-3, Cd. Universitaria.
C. P. 58040 Morelia, Michoacán, México.
Teléfonos: +52 (443) 322 3500, ext. 4140
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